Do You Need Short Term Home Healthcare Insurance?

As we age, our chances of needing some form of long-term care increase. This could mean needing help with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, and eating, or needing more specialized care such as skilled nursing.

Long-term care can be expensive, and many people don't have the savings to cover the cost. This is where short-term home healthcare insurance can help.

Short-term home healthcare insurance* provides coverage for a limited period of time, typically up to one year. This type of insurance can help pay for in-home care, such as help with ADLs, as well as short stays in a nursing home.

There are many benefits to having short-term home healthcare insurance. Here are a few of the most important:

• It can help you stay in your own home. Many people prefer to age in place, and short-term home healthcare insurance can help make this possible. With this type of insurance, you can get the help you need to stay safe and independent in your own home.
• It can help you avoid out-of-pocket costs. Long-term care can be very expensive, and short-term home healthcare insurance can help you cover some of these costs. This can save you a significant amount of money, especially if you need care for a prolonged period of time.
• It can give you peace of mind. Knowing that you have short-term home healthcare insurance in place can give you peace of mind. If you do need care, you'll have the financial resources to get the help you need.

If you're considering short-term home healthcare insurance, there are a few things you should keep in mind. First, you'll need to make sure that you qualify for coverage. You'll typically need to be age 50 or older and have a good health history.

Second, you'll need to decide how much coverage you need. The amount of coverage you'll need will depend on your individual needs and circumstances.

Finally, you'll need to shop around for the best policy. There are many different short-term home healthcare insurance policies available, so it's important to compare rates and benefits before you buy.

If you're thinking about getting short-term home healthcare insurance, I encourage you to do your research and talk to an insurance agent. This type of insurance can provide peace of mind and financial security, and it could be the right choice for you.

Contact us about your options. If you have questions, you can schedule a short phone call with one of our agents.

*Plans are not available in all states.

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

Video: The Most Important Thing You Read All Day

Were you aware that this country has a looming retirement crisis? The truth is that far too many people are not contributing to any type of savings plan, including 401(k)s or SEP's. And far less have planned for long term care expenses, which could erode any savings that are in place. 

On top of that, only about 40% of people have the amount of life insurance they actually need, with many people not owning any life insurance at all. That leaves a lot of families in a precarious predicament if the breadwinner should die too soon or unexpectedly.

What if there was a way to make sure your family was taken care of while accumulating cash for a retirement "supplement"? Or, if need be, that money can be used for long term care costs. Would you be interested in learning about such a plan? Let us know by replying in the comment section or directly to the video. We can book a short phone conversation to answer any questions you may have. 

Watch our short video! 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

What Happens When You Can't Work?

We can presume that most of us enjoy earning a living, getting a paycheck (nowadays direct deposit is the norm) and having some discretionary, or "leftover" money to use after paying our bills. Those funds are what we use for the fun stuff, like eating a meal at a restaurant or seeing a movie or treating a friend to lunch. 

But what happens when those funds are no longer available? What if you aren't able to work due to sickness or injury? 

For many people (like me) who are small business owners, independent contractors or otherwise self-employed, a serious disability could not only be devastating to a family's finances, but could also damage the business providing the income. But there's a solution!

A Disability Income (DI) insurance policy can help you protect your paycheck, which in turn helps you pay your bills and maybe even have a little leftover for a movie. DI can help you and your business stay afloat when you are unable to work. 

There are a few things to consider when looking at DI. 

• Underwriting looks at your health, your income and the type of work you do. An office worker may have lower rates than a welder because welding is more dangerous. Some insurance companies will require to see your taxes for the last 2 years.
• Policies can also be purchased that are solely for keeping the business open. 
• Individual DI policies may not have all the benefits found in group plans, like maternity coverage. However, there are many more options that can be structured to work for your needs.

Premiums may not be as high as you think, and your coverage can be customized to fit your budget. Given that over 85% of claims are actually for illnesses, like cancer or strokes, that doesn't mean accidents can't happen. Either way, if you can't work, a DI plan will be a great way to avoid guilting your friends and family into contributing to your GoFundMe plan. 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

What Are You Buying Online? 2023

When I originally got into the insurance business the internet didn't exist. Agents would carry rate books with incredibly small print and have to calculate the premiums and fees by hand. Needless to say mistakes were a common occurrence, and I was one of the biggest culprits of quoting someone an incorrect price. 

At that time (back in the 1980's) we were taught a method of prospecting which involved networking and learning verbiage to ask for referrals. The networking part was not as bad as it would seem because I am comfortable talking to strangers. And I found out later that most of the people I was trying to connect with were not as comfortable as I was in that situation. On the other hand, though, the referral part was hard for me.

Let's face it, most people don't like to give referrals. When I have asked for referrals in the past I can sense the tension build and the wheels turn in my client's head. I understand the trepidation because I have been on that side of the situation as well. You give a friend's name and the next thing you know your friend calls you angrily. "Why did you give that insurance agent my name?"

Unfortunately, things haven't changed much since then. There are still companies out there trying to teach their new agents the old school ways. This is because they believe that insurance selling is built upon a relationship of trust. There's nothing wrong with that, but people in general, and younger people specifically, don't feel the need to have that relationship anymore. 

From an insurance agency standpoint, we still do some of the same "old school" things, but with the internet available, we can now market to a wider geographical area without having to be physically able to see and talk to our clients. Zoom and other tools have given agents access to people who need our products and services from multiple states.

This is evident by the increasing numbers of people who are buying financial products on the internet. Things like auto insurance, life insurance, investments and banking were handled in person by an agent or advisor, and they still are. However many people feel they no longer need, or want, to deal with someone for these types of services.

Personally speaking, I began purchasing my car insurance online years ago, as well as my small investment portfolio. By doing this, it keeps more money in my pocket and I don't have to wait for someone to return a phone call or be in their office. Convenience is the name of the game.

With that in mind, we have done our best to make available more products on our website that clients can look at when it is convenient for them. And if someone wants to speak to a real person, we have made our calendar available for a phone appointment accessible too. 

Check out our website and run a quote, and if you see a rate you like that fits into your budget, you can even start an application. We want to make things as convenient for our clients as possible. In the meantime, please stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life, disability, long term care, cancer, accident and other insurance coverages in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient, and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

Why You Should Plan For 3 Stages Of Retirement 2023

Two weeks ago I was asked to give a talk to a local networking group about long term care insurance, as well as other related subjects. Most of the material I discussed had to do with the products available to us, like long term care insurance, short term home healthcare insurance and life insurance with "living benefits" that can be used in the case of a chronic illness or cognitive impairment, like Alzheimer's or dementia.

As usual, I discussed the three stages of retirement which are the Go Go Years, the Slow Go Years and the No Go Years. Unfortunately, most people don't plan for the last part, which is what ultimately costs them the most money. 

Take a couple of minutes and watch the video below which covers a short talk on the subject. If you have any questions or comments, please post them below and if you can, please subscribe to our channel on YouTube. 

 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life, disability, long term care, cancer, accident and other insurance coverages in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient, and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

I Sell Money

When I first got into the insurance business I didn't have a mentor or anyone to "show me the ropes" per se. I learned quickly that my sales manager had a financial interest in me selling, and one would think that he would want me, as well as the rest of the agents on his team, to succeed. And while it was true to an extent, I also learned that I needed a mentor who did not have any skin in the game when it came to my success. Basically I needed someone who could be objective and give me sound advice who would be looking out for my interests.

Since no one was stepping up to the plate to help me, I started reading books about sales and any information I could find about successful insurance agents. There were many motivational books and most of them gave the same basic information. One day, I came across an article about an agent who was deemed "The Greatest Life Insurance Agent of All Time". His name was Ben Feldman and his story was quite remarkable. 

I don't want to bore you with all of the details as you can look up the details on him with a simple Google search, but the simple fact is that he found a way to sell more life insurance as an agent than some entire companies at the time. When asked how he sold so many insurance policies he said, "I do not sell life insurance. I sell money."

You see, Mr. Feldman was able to clearly communicate what life insurance is. When a client buys a policy, they are actually buying a promise. That promise is that if the insured should die, the insurance company will pay a death claim which will exceed what the client has paid in. 

Mr. Feldman also was noted as saying to his agents, "Don't sell life insurance. Sell what life insurance can do." In today's world of life insurance, a policy can do a lot for a family when the insured passes away, but with all of the living benefits available nowadays, people can use them while they are still living. 

Let's face it, no one really wants to buy life insurance, or any other kind of insurance for that matter. It's not fun or something one can show off to their friends. But it is necessary, especially when others are dependent on us financially. Our children rely on us to provide housing and education, which costs money. Our parents, who always insists that they don't want to be a burden on anyone else, may ultimately rely on us to help with long term care costs if they haven't planned in advance.

And then there are others that may depend on us financially, like charities and churches. When a large donor passes away, that non-profit organization may need to find other donors to fill the missing gaps. And sometimes, those large donors will list the charity of their choice as a beneficiary on a policy.

Ben Feldman knew all of this and made sure he didn't sell just the steak, but the sizzle as well. Instead of saying he was selling life insurance, he would call it something like "a special educational package for your children's children."

So the next time you talk to a life insurance agent, remember, we don't just sell insurance, but we sell money, and a promise. 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life, disability, long term care, cancer, accident and other insurance coverages in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient, and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

What Is Heart Attack and Stroke Insurance?

Even though Covid has been the main medical headline for the last year or so, other serious health issues are still leading to more deaths. Heart disease, for example, is the leading cause of death in the United States, and as Covid deaths continue to decrease due to vaccines, strokes and cancer will remain near the top of the list as well.

Many times on this blog I have discussed the importance of a cancer insurance plan. Cancer, which comes in many forms and can be specific to one organ or another, is recognized by many when the topic comes up. And even though we all know that heart disease and cardio vascular issues prevail, we don't discuss them as much as cancer.

Part of this is because for many people, avoiding these health problems is a matter of changing one's lifestyle, diet and fitness goals. Making those changes, like eating less pork, drinking less alcohol and going for a walk tend to cut into our wants and needs. And it can seem as if it interferes with our work day. Of course, stress is a leading factor in all of this.

Yet we see and hear about heart attacks and strokes all the time. Think of all the commercials on TV for medicines that can reduce your chance of a heart attack or stroke. 

The effects of a major health event can be long lasting. Physically, one can expect to be on some sort of medication for the rest of their life after experiencing a heart issue. A stroke can be debilitating and lead to other issues. My mother had a small stroke while undergoing knee replacement surgery. The stroke, which affected some of her motor skills, also kicked her dementia into overdrive. What was previously some age-related memory loss became full-blown episodes.

There is a financial cost to all of this as well. Anyone who has been hospitalized for a cardiovascular disease knows all too well that there will be deductibles, copays, out-of-network cost (just because your hospital may be in the insurance company's network doesn't mean that everyone that works there is in the network!) and other out-of-pocket expenses. This can add up quickly. And believe me when I say this, not everyone wants to contribute to your GoFundMe page. Plus there is the loss of income when someone is out of work as a result of one of these illnesses.

With all of this in mind, it is important to know that there are insurance policies available that help cover these costs. Most of them pay a lump sum amount in the event of a major health issue, like a heart attack or a stroke. We offer several of these plans, including the following:

• Cancer, Heart Attack and Stroke plan. Just as the name implies, this policy will pay you a lump sum of money (you choose at the time of the application) when diagnosed for one of these conditions.
• Critical Illness. These plans also pay a lump sum but have a different array of illnesses. Most include heart attack, stroke, comas, and other major health events, but cancer may or may not be included. Check with your agent to see what they offer.
• Disability Insurance. When people think of disability insurance, they think of someone hurt who is in a wheelchair, but over 85% of all disability claims are from illness, with cancer and heart disease at the top of the list. 

If heart disease runs in your family or you have concerns about one of these health events, drop us a note or schedule a quick phone appointment with us. We'll be happy to help you with a quote. In the meantime, please stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life, disability, long term care, cancer, accident and other insurance coverages in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient, and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

The Good, The Bad And The Ugly Of Insurance Sales

A few months back I ran into a great lady who had purchased a life insurance policy from me many years ago. We had stayed in touch for a few years but I lost touch with her. Needless to say I was a bit surprised when she responded to one of my posts on Facebook regarding some new policies Surf Financial Brokers was offering. 

After speaking to her for a while I realized that a lot of things in her life had changed since we had last spoken. She had made several career changes and was currently working for a non-profit organization. Her personal situation had changed as well, as she had a new beau who seemed to be a good guy. During our conversation she mentioned that the life insurance policy she had purchased from me years ago had lapsed and now she was in the market for a new policy.

Her concerns had also changed a bit over the years. Her parents were now deceased, but before they died she had been one of the principle caregivers in their later years. With that experience she had come to realize how expensive care in a facility was. Now she was in the market for some sort of life insurance, but she also wanted something to help offset the costs of long term care. The problem was that she had a limited budget to do all of the things she wanted to accomplish. 

One of her main concerns at the time was that Covid was sweeping through nursing homes and assisted living facilities. With this in mind, she really wanted to know that if she needed care, she could stay in her own home. Luckily we had a great way of handling this part of the issue in a way that would be affordable for her. 

Our Short Term Home Healthcare plan (STHHC) offers clients a way to offset the extremely high costs of having caregivers in the home. The policy helps with costs for up to 365 days, which do not all have to be consecutively, since many people have caregivers come to their homes only 3 or 4 times a week, usually when family is unavailable. This means that the policy can conceivably be stretched out over several years. 

Even better, the application only has 3 questions, which means getting approved is very easy.

But the best part for her was that the policy is very affordable compared to a full-blown Long Term Care (LTC) policy. Saving her money was a priority for her, but this was only one part of the issue. 

We still needed to resolve the life insurance part of the puzzle. This is where things got messy. She had gotten older (by about 15 years) since she had purchased the previous policy from me, so that made the rates go up of course. Even though the face amount of the policy she wanted was fairly low, we both agreed that a permanent policy would be a better fit than a term policy. 

I took her application and submitted it to the insurance carrier, and soon after a paramed nurse met the client at her home. Everything was going smoothly until I got a call from the insurance company. Apparently when the underwriter pulled her medical records there were some underlying health issues that had not been disclosed previously. 

The insurance carrier rated up the policy, meaning that her premium cost would go up. They gave me a new price, as well as different face amount for the premium she wanted. I knew in my gut that the client was not going to be pleased either way, but I picked up the phone and gave her a call. 

When I gave her the new numbers she said she needed a few days to think it over. The following week I called her and left a voice message, followed up with a few more over the next week or so, along with emails. I got no response. This wasn't good. 

After several weeks I got a letter in the mail from the insurance carrier. She had called in and requested that the company withdraw her application. Since she decided that she did not want to communicate this information through me I left her alone. I don't want to badger the lady and honestly I think she prefers I drop the matter. 

The moral of this story is that if she had been upfront with me on her health issues, we could have gotten her a more accurate quote from the beginning of the process. Remember that life insurance quotes are merely estimates based on the information given. A final rate is not determined until the full underwriting process is completed. It may be uncomfortable, even embarrassing, to discuss these kinds of personal matters with your agent, but full disclosure is always the best option.

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life, disability, long term care, cancer, accident and other insurance coverages in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

What Is The Current State Of Long Term Care Part 3

In the previous posts we took a look at what Long Term Care (LTC) is as well as how those who suffer from chronic illnesses are cared for in various types of facilities. As explained, stays in nursing homes and assisted living facilities are not cheap. Statistically 2 out of every 5 people will need some sort of LTC services, and the cost of those services is steadily rising each year. 

We also discussed a couple of ways to shift the burden of the expenses to an insurance carrier, through either a traditional stand alone Long Term Care insurance (LTCI) policy or a life insurance policy with living benefits. Depending on one's financial situation, age and health conditions, one option may be preferred over the other.  However, there are still another way to help cover the costs of LTC services. 

Short Term Home Healthcare (STHHC) insurance is a great alternative for those who possibly can't afford the premiums of a LTCI policy. As most people would prefer to stay in their own homes instead of a facility, a STHHC is an obvious choice. Especially with Covid wreaking havoc in nursing and assisted living facilities. home healthcare is a better option. But there is a caveat. 

The costs of home healthcare are much higher than staying in a facility. This makes sense if one considers that one-on-one care will cost more compared to a facility where several staff members watch over dozens of people at once.

As I mentioned in a previous post, my father suffered from Parkinson's Disease and insisted on being in his own home. His in-home care company was charging him in excess of $75,000 each year! He barely had the funds from his pension and some rental incomes and fell short each month. To subsidize the shortfall he was dipping into his home equity line, which our family was unaware of until he passed away. 

A better way to pay for the cost of home healthcare is the purchase of a Short Term Home Healthcare insurance policy. The cost of one of these policies is not nearly as expensive as a traditional LTCI plan and the application process is very simple. However there are a few drawbacks. 

The policy only covers in home care and for a total of 365 days. Given that some people only receive in-home care services a few days of the week, the 365 days don't have to be consecutive. In other words, the policy can be used over several years potentially. 

The applicant for one of these policies must be 60 years old and the rates do go up every five years, so these are points that must be taken into consideration. However, I still recommend this coverage to our clients who are looking into LTCI. 

For a good explanation of the policy and how it works, you can watch a short video by clicking here. 

Trying to self-fund long term care expenses is difficult for the vast majority of Americans. There is a myth that the government will take care of us, but it's not true. With our life spans getting longer it doesn't mean that the quality of life is better as we age. Making sure that we don't burden our families as our health declines should be a priority for most people. 

As we plan for our retirement years we need to seriously take into consideration that our health will decline and there will be expenses to deal with. Let us help you with planning and if you have any questions let us know. In the meantime, please stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

What Is The Current State Of Long Term Care? Part 2

In the previous post we looked at Long Term Care (LTC) services and when people need them. Included in that summary was how expensive LTC can be. As discussed, someone can work their whole life to build a nest egg of assets, only to have those assets depleted due to a chronic illness. The alternative is to shift that financial risk to an insurance company by taking out a policy while one is still insurable. 

We also covered one of the options which was a life insurance policy with "living benefits" or a LTC rider to help cover these expenses. One advantage of this is that if the insured should die unexpectedly, the policy will still pay a death benefit.

Another option is the traditional stand alone Long Term Care Insurance (LTCI) policy. These insurance policies have been around for a relatively short period of time and there have been a lot of changes over the years. And even though they are pretty comprehensive in that they can help pay for care in a facility or for "in home" care, they also can help pay for other expenses, like construction of a ramp or "informal caregiver" training, when a family member is involved. 

There are other issues that one needs to be aware of when it comes to LTCI. First, the underwriting process is different (as in stricter) when someone applies for coverage. The carrier may want to have a cognitive test done, for instance. I had a client get declined for coverage because he had a history of heart problems and smoked a few cigars each week. Separately they may not have been a problem but the underwriter put the two together and saw that as a potential risk. 

Also, most stand along LTCI policies usually have a provision that allows the carrier to raise the rates on the policy, unlike the previously mentioned life insurance which would "lock in" on a rate. After the financial crisis of 2008, several companies increased their rates on their in-force books of business, some doing it more than once. For those who are trying to do the right thing and plan ahead, this provision can come back to bite them.

Yet another thing to consider is that a lot of insurance carriers have gotten away from offering LTCI policies. These companies have either stopped selling new policies but still keep the old ones on their books, or they have sold the books of business to other carriers. This is due to the fact that when these policies were developed they did not have a lot of claims history to go on when setting the premium rates. As claims mushroomed, the number of carriers offering these policies shrunk. 

One more thing to be aware of is how these policies pay. Typically, LTCI pays claims as a reimbursement, which means the insured will need to send the bills for LTC expenses to the insurance company. Most nursing and assisted living facilities will take care of this matter for you, but remember that if you are a patient in one of these facilities you may need to rely on a family member to handle this. 

With all of that to consider, I still think that LTCI can be a great value as long as the client is aware of how they pay benefits and the multitude of features. A good agent will discuss all of this with a prospective client in detail and should also include other family members as well. These policies may seem expensive but can save you and your loved ones tens of thousands of dollars.

In the next post we'll look at one more option that is available. In the meantime, please stay healthy! 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! 

What Is The Current State Of Long Term Care? Part 1

Over the past year nursing homes, assisted living facilities and other facilities that house the chronically ill, mostly the elderly*, have been ravaged by Covid. The numbers of infections and deaths are heartbreaking, especially since the vast majority of these people are isolated from their families. But why are all of these people in these facilities to begin with? Are there other options available and what do those options cost?

In general terms, most of the people who are in these types of facilities are deemed "chronically ill", which means that they will be ill for a long period of time and there is no cure. Some will receive some rehabilitation but getting them back to 100% is not possible. An example of this could be an older person who has broken a hip which will prevent them from walking again. 

Medically speaking, long term care (LTC) services are for those who are unable to perform or need help with Activities of Daily Living (ADL's). These are:

• Bathing
• Transferring (going from the bed to a chair, for example)
• Dressing
• Using the toilet
• Eating
• Incontinence

Paying for these services can be expensive. Many people find out too late that Medicare will not cover the costs of assisted living facilities and will only pay for skilled nursing care for up to 100 days, and that is only if you are released from a hospital. In other words, the smart move is to begin looking for LTC insurance early on when you are healthy and insurable.

Most LTC policy's benefits will be triggered if someone is unable to perform two of the six ADL's. Another way to trigger the benefits is to be cognitively impaired, i.e. Alzheimer's or dementia.

There are other types of facilities as well, which mostly are non-medical. Think of an apartment but has meals and someone checks in on you. LTC policies generally don't cover these types of facilities.

Let's assume that you are reading this and are healthy enough to go through the underwriting process with an insurance carrier. What are your options? My suggestion is to call a few facilities in your area** to find out what they are charging their patients. Most are pretty good at giving you rates, but be aware that some will give you a monthly rate and others a daily rate, which is an industry norm. 

With that valuable information at your disposal you can begin to look at ways of covering those costs. Needless to say, these services can be very expensive and it can easily take a few years to wipe out any assets one may have spent a lifetime working for.

Let me say right off the bat that there are a limited number of available "Medicaid beds" in each facility, but to be eligible for those one has to prove a level of indigence. In other words, you are limited in the assets you own and there is a "look back period", which at the time of this writing was 60 months. This is to avoid someone from transferring all of their assets to a family member so they can get free nursing care. 

Going back to our options, if you are young enough you may want to look into a life insurance policy with LTC or "living benefits" as part of the policy or even a rider. This locks in the rate for your coverage and if you should pass away before you use it the life insurance will pay a death benefit to your loved ones. 

The nice part about this option is that it pays you a percentage of the face amount of the policy once your doctor says that you can't perform 2 of the 6 ADL's or if you are cognitively impaired. Once the benefits are triggered they pay until they run out.

In the next post I will go over a couple more options. In the meantime, check us out on the web and please stay healthy!

*One of the myths of nursing facilities is that only the elderly are patients, when in fact nearly a third of the patients are under the age of 65.

**Costs vary dramatically depending on your geography.  

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! 

Life Insurance and Long Term Care Combo Products

If you or a loved one ever need help with daily living activities, you will discover that custodial care can be expensive. That’s true whether the care is provided at home, in an assisted living facility, or in a nursing home, and it’s especially true if care is needed for many years.

Long-term care (LTC) insurance is available, but insurance companies have learned that these costs can be steep. Premium increases for LTC insurance are in the news (for example, some press reports tell of cases where premiums have tripled in the last three years), and some insurance companies have dropped out of this business. Consumers face the prospect of paying thousands of dollars a year, every year, and never getting any benefit at all if it turns out that custodial care is not needed.

Some people might prefer another path to LTC coverage, such as a hybrid or “combo” product. In a traditional life insurance policy a consumer buys a product that will deliver a death benefit, but with a combo product, the consumer can obtain a rider that will offer a payout if the covered individual needs LTC.

Let's assume that our new friend Bob has an insurance policy on his life, payable to his son James. Bob’s policy has an LTC rider. So, if Bob needs LTC, that insurance policy will provide a benefit to help pay those bills. Regardless if Bob needs care and collects an LTC benefit, his life insurance policy will pay a death benefit to James at the time of Bob’s death.

Generally, in this situation, Bob would receive an “accelerated death benefit” to pay for care.  When someone receives such a payout, the amount of the lifetime benefit is subtracted from the death benefit that eventually will be paid to beneficiaries. Typically, a combo life insurance product would be some form of whole life or universal life, rather than term life insurance, although of late we offer a term policy that includes "living benefits".

The common aspect of this tactic is the absence of a “use it or lose it” drawback. With standalone LTC insurance, the money spent could wind up generating no return. With life insurance there will be a payout to someone at some point. The extra LTC coverage is another benefit that possibly will come in handy.

Acquiring LTC coverage in this manner usually avoids the threat of future premium increases. As another attraction, existing life insurance policies might be exchanged, tax-free, for a new contract that includes an LTC rider.

The attractions of LTC combo products, however, come with negatives as well. The underlying problem here includes the potentially disastrous costs of LTC, and this problem can’t be escaped by switching from one type of insurance to another. There often is a cost to adding an LTC rider to an insurance policy. These combo products may require a substantial outlay, which must be paid upfront or within relatively few years.

In addition, tax advantages may be lost with combo products. With most standalone LTC insurance policies, certain amounts of your premium count as a medical expense, which can potentially be deducted. That’s not the case with a rider to a life insurance policy.

As of 2017, people age 40 and younger can include LTC premiums up to $410 as a medical expense; that amount scales up as premium payers age, maxing out at $5,110 for those 70 and older. Those outlays are added to other medical expenses, and the amount that exceeds 10% of adjusted gross income can be taken as an itemized deduction.

Combo products vary widely, and so do individuals’ concerns on this issue. However, generally, people who only want LTC insurance might be best-served with standalone coverage, working with an insurance professional to hold down premiums. That said, if you are interested in life insurance such as whole life or universal life, it may be worth exploring the idea of adding LTC coverage, perhaps for an added fee.

There are a few factors we take into account when discussing these options, notably the age of the insured at the time of the application and, of course, their budget. A younger person may find a combo policy more affordable than an older person.

If you have questions or concerns let us know. In the meantime, please stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! 

Are You Protecting Your Lifestyle?

Disability insurance is often misunderstood. While almost everyone gets the need for life insurance, not everyone understands the importance of having disability insurance. Insurance agents have the opportunity to help their clients understand this important coverage. 

Disability insurance protects your earning power should you become disabled and unable to work. It can help protect your lifestyle from a full or partial loss of income. As you well know, the probability of you becoming injured or disabled during your working career is much higher than your probability of dying.

The odds are about three to five times greater that you will become disabled for at least 90 days or longer than the odds are of of you dying. Disability insurance can help bridge this gap in income during a period of disability.

Disability insurance typically comes in two varieties, short-term and long-term.

Short-term disability coverage typically provides income replacement for an injury or disability that lasts anywhere from 30 days to one year. The time frame will vary based on the policy. Short-term disability coverage is a common employee benefit, some employers offer it at no charge. 

Long-term disability policies typically cover a disability that lasts three months or longer. This also includes a permanent disability that limits the covered individual’s ability to work on a permanent basis either in part or totally.

For those who are employed, many employers offer both short-term and long-term disability coverage as part of their employee benefits menu. It’s common for these policies to replace 50% to 60% of the employee’s compensation once the coverage kicks in.

This group coverage generally comes at a reasonable cost and will be sufficient for many of your client’s needs. However, some clients may have situations for which this type of coverage might not suffice. And of course, others who are small business owners, contract employees or otherwise self-employed might not have access to group coverage.

Group disability policies typically have a very broad definition of disability that often refers to the ability to do any sort of work. The policy might require you to work at any sort of job you might be able to do, and then pay you for the difference in your salary from your old job and the new one. In an extreme case this might require someone who is used to white collar employment to work in a fast food restaurant to receive policy benefits.

Disability coverage purchased privately will often have a narrower definition of disability. For example, an oncologist will be considered to be disabled if they can’t work in their field or something extremely close to it. Same with an attorney and many other professions.

Group coverage may not cover some forms of variable income such as commissions or incentives that many salespeople or high level executives might count on as a key portion of their overall compensation. The group policy might limit the covered compensation to the policyholder’s regular compensation.

We recommend that if you have a group plan to avoid having your premium payments deducted "pre-tax", as this can make your benefits taxable if you should become disabled and need to file a claim. Saving a few dollars in payroll tax could decrease your benefits considerably.

Along with that, note that your benefits can be taxable if your employer is paying for your coverage. 

You will need to shop around for a policy and insurance company offering the coverage that best fits your situation. In general, the narrower the definition of disability, the higher the premium. Privately issued policies will as a rule be more expensive than group coverage.

There are a number of factors that will impact the cost and even the availability of a disability policy for you. These include:

• The elimination period. This is the waiting period until coverage kicks in. The shorter the elimination period, the higher the premium. Think of it as a deductible in time.
• Definition of disability. As discussed above, a policy with a narrow definition of disability will cost more.
• Your occupation may factor into the equation, especially if you work in a field that is more likely than some others to result in a disabling injury.
• Your income. The higher the income the higher the premium as the insurance company would have to pay a higher benefit level for a disability claim.

Social Security offers disability benefits, but they are very hard to qualify for. This is not something you should depend on to cover you in the event of a disabling condition.

Should you find yourself disabled and unable to work for a prolonged period of time, this could be financially devastating without the proper coverage in place. 

During these times of Covid, it's more important than ever to make sure you can cover bills like housing, utilities and groceries. In the upper right of this blog is a "Get A Quote" button. Run your own quote and see how much it would cost to insure your lifestyle. If you have questions, drop us a note. In the meantime, stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! 

My Personal Long Term Care Story Part 1

When I speak to groups about long term care I usually start off by asking the audience to raise their hand if they know of someone who is either receiving care or has received long term care. Of course, every hand goes up. Each participant has a story about a parent, grandparent or other family member who has been in a facility or had home care at some time. 

Since it's Long Term Care Awareness Month I thought I would share a personal story. In 1979 my aunt, who was already having mobility issues, fell down and broke her hip. My mother's oldest sister by 20 years, my aunt was moved to a nursing facility. Her adult children were in no position to pay for a nursing home, so it fell on my parents to help out.

My aunt had inherited a rental property when my grandmother had died a few years earlier, but the rent was not enough to cover her bills. At the time, long term care insurance had not been developed yet, so the cost of her care would have to come out of someone's pockets. 

After some thought and negotiations, her rental property was put in a trust, with my father as the trustee and the beneficiary. Any shortages would be the responsibility of my parents, who were in their 50's at the time. Statistically, people who have broken a hip usually survive on average around 3-5 years. If and when my aunt would pass away, my parents would inherit her rental property. 

Years came and went. The five year mark, then the ten year mark. My father renegotiated the leases as they expired to keep up with the cost of his sister-in-law's care. More years went by, and my aunt continued on in her nursing home. And as this wore on, my parents continued to age as well. Money was tight as my parents try to keep themselves and my aunt afloat. 

I was in high school when my aunt was put in the nursing home. While she was there I went to college, graduated, moved away, got married and had a child. When she passed away in 2001, my aunt had been in the nursing home for 22 years. My parents, who were now in their 70's, were financially and emotionally drained. At the time of her death, my mother and father were paying over $5000 per month out of their pockets for her care. 

After her funeral, my aunt's adult children asked about their inheritance. Apparently no one, including their mother, had bothered to mention the arrangement with the trust fund. Upset with the situation, they never spoke to my parents again.

As I was restarting my career in insurance, I tried to speak to my parents about their care. At the time, they were still eligible to purchase coverage, but being children of the depression, they deflected my pleas to look into it. 

"Don't put us (my sister and I) in the same position you were in all of those years," I begged to no avail. I lived about two hours away from my parents and my sister was about seven hours away. "What are we going to do if something happens to mom?" I asked my father. 

"I'll take care of her," he said. Sadly, his words were prophetic. 

In Part 2 of this post, I'll share what happened as my parents became chronically ill. 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! Thanks!

Long Term Care Awareness Month In the Midst of Covid

November is Long Term Care Awareness Month and Surf Financial Brokers is here to help you understand why planning for your Long Term Care (LTC) is important. And even more so in a year when Covid_19 has ravaged our nursing homes and other facilities housing the chronically ill, as well as their staffs. As we have all seen on the news lately, planning can make the difference between dying alone in a facility or dying at home with access to loved ones.

I'd like to share with you some interesting numbers.* 

• Average out-of-pocket costs are $140,000 for people who use paid LTC services, and almost 9% will spend over $250,000.
• About 7.5 million people have LTCI coverage, and LTCI issuers paid about $11 billion in benefits to about 310,000 claimants in 2019.

And with the cost of care increasing each year, many people aren't sure if they can afford to be in a facility. if they may need a LTC insurance policy or what other options are available. 

When you include Covid into the mix, it makes planning more confusing. COVID-19 has  already killed at least 60,000 U.S. nursing home residents, and it appears to be increasing nursing home mortality levels by at least about 20% over the usual levels, according to nursing home Covid impact data collected by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), the agency that oversees Medicare and Medicaid.

Needless to say, the virus has changed the landscape and how people plan for their LTC needs. But what are your needs if you were to look at the future from now?

Unfortunately, younger people generally don't consider being chronically ill, until they see it happen to a parent or grandparent. This is usually when they realize how expensive care is, not to mention the wide variety of facilities and other options. LTC planning should be a part of the retirement planning process, as they are not mutually exclusive.

How does one handle the problem of the high costs associated with being chronically ill? First, there is traditional long term care insurance. It can be pricey as you get older and the companies reserve the right to raise your premiums, but these policies will also include some extra features like respite benefits for caregivers and can help pay for care in a facility or in the home. 

The number one objection I hear when showing a long term care policy to a client is "What if I die before I use it?' It's a reasonable question, as the premium cost can be high. One option is a Return of Premium (ROP) rider, which would, as the name implies, return premiums not used to the insured (or their beneficiaries) if they don't use the policy. Unfortunately, this ROP option is nearly as expensive as the actual policy and I have rarely had anyone ask for it.

The other option is to purchase a hybrid policy, typically a life insurance policy with either an LTC rider or "living benefits", which allow the insured to use the policy for their LTC needs. If they die before needing care, the life insurance just pays out. This has become a popular option, especially for younger clients. And we have one company that has begun including this into their term life policies.

The last option is Short Term Home Health Care (STHHC), which pays if you are receiving care in the home. One of the misconceptions we find is that in-home care is cheaper than a facility. This may be true if family members are the caregivers, but if a private company is brought into the home, the costs can be nearly double of a facility. 

A STHHC policy can help you stay in your own home for up to 365 days, which don't necessarily have to be in a row. This is a great option for people who are concerned about Covid in nursing homes and assisted living facilities. The policies are very affordable but the applicant must be a minimum of 61 years old. 

If you have questions about LTC planning, let us help. Drop a note on our website or book an appointment for a quick phone call. 

*Figures are from the American Association for Long-Term Care Insurance (AALTCI)

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! Thanks!

Long Term Care and Covid_19 Options

Earlier this year when the Covid_19 epidemic began to invade the country we learned that long term care facilities were being hit hardest by the virus. With the elderly residents already sick, the disease infected not just the patients, but the caregivers and other staff members as well. 

Keeping this in mind, people still need to plan for their care when they will eventually become chronically ill. We all want the pandemic to come to an end as soon as possible. But if it doesn't, do you have a plan in place?

As I have mentioned in previous posts, there are three stages of retirement for most people. I like to call them the "go go" years, the "slow go" years and the "no go" years. Unfortunately, when we think of our retirement, we have images of travel, visiting grandchildren and relaxing on a cruise ship. That would be the "go go" years. They don't always consider the other two stages.

As we age and our health begins to fail, we slow down. We stay closer to home and travel less. Sometimes, those years can even include being a caretaker for a sick family member. If you have never had to take care of someone else who is chronically ill, believe me when I say it can be one of the most difficult and stressful jobs ever.

Finally, there are the "no go" years, in which we are the ones receiving care of some kind, be it in a skilled nursing facility, assisted living facility or even a non-medical "senior community".  None of these options are anyone's first choice and all can be very expensive. And all are currently under scrutiny due to the virus.

Of course, the option every person would love to choose would to be at home. I have discussed my own father's refusal to go into a facility, even though he needed care around the clock. His Parkinson's was causing him to fall often and eventually led to us having to hire a home healthcare agency.

And as facilities are expensive, so is home healthcare. Having a couple of caregivers live in the home with my father was approximately double the cost of a nursing home or assisted living facility. He assured us that he could cover the cost with his pension and some rental income, but he fell short each month. When he passed away, we learned he had been dipping into his home equity line each month. 

What does someone do who wants to plan for the "slow go" years in this situation? Given that we can now acknowledge that facilities may not be a first choice, we think more people will choose to stay at home with a family member, a hired caregiver, or a combination of the two. 

This is why our Short Term Home Healthcare (STHHC) plan has become so popular in recent months. These plans*, which are available to those over 61 years old, are affordable and easy apply for. There are only three questions on the application and it can all be handled over the phone. To see a short video describing the STHHC plan, click here. 

Let us help you navigate the waters of your long term care planning. Visit our website to book an appointment and in the meantime, please stay healthy!

*Plans are not available in all states. Contact us to see if STHHC is available where you live.  

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

Planning For Your Retirement

According to an EBRI (Employee Benefits Research Institute) survey conducted in 2015, 66% of workers had saved less than $50,000 for their retirement. And 28%  had saved less than $1,000. The numbers slowly got better over the years, mostly because employment increased. As a result employer sponsored retirement savings plans helped, as they were the most effective way for people to save. 

And then the pandemic hit us. For the millions who have lost their jobs, retirement has been put on the back burner as trying to survive financially day-to-day and keeping one's head above water has become the priority.

Again, we are definitely headed into a retirement crisis. After the market drop of 2008, many people cashed out part or all of their retirement plans to pay their bills.  Scared of another market drop, many took their money out of stocks and moved to low-interest yielding investments in an effort to preserve their capital. 

The difference now is that the market is doing well while the rest of the economy is hurting. Companies have learned that they can keep productivity up with less employees, thus increasing profits. Those profits are reflected in the growth of the stock market, but not everyone is enjoying these gains.  

And yes, real estate has done well. Interest rates are still incredibly low, attracting buyers, but who is selling? Perhaps it is those who can no longer afford to be in their home due to a loss of income. The world has become very confusing. And it can still be confusing for those who are trying to plan a retirement. 

There are a few things to remember when planning for retirement.  

First, safety costs money.  If you put your money in an annuity with "guarantees", you'll pay in fees or additional charges.  (And yes, regardless of what your agent sales, there are fees in an indexed annuity). See my previous post on the free dinner at the steak house.

CD's at the bank can cost you in this low interest rate environment by way of inflation eating away at your money.  Your principal can lose value by inflation outpacing your growth. Do a little homework and find out what the current inflation rate is. Currently it's around 1.3%, which is very low, but it can change quickly if oil prices spike or another global crisis, like a war, should happen.

Also, when planning for retirement, a holistic approach is best.  The commercials for "orange money" or a big wood carved number people walk around with is great, but what does it really mean?  Trips, vacations, seeing the grandkids?  

I have mentioned that the three phases of retirement are the "Go go years, the slow go years and the no go years". Everyone plans to be active and have fun once they retire but the hard truth is that you may spend most of your retirement sick or homebound. You should also figure in medical costs associated with aging.  Long term care insurance (or something akin to it) are a must, especially if you have assets you want to pass on.

Estate planning has been replaced with "legacy planning" in some circles.  Legacy planning is a broader term and takes the concept of estate planning one step further, letting you incorporate your morals, beliefs and ideals into your estate plan, and by allowing you to "make a difference" with gifts you leave to charities and loved ones. Retirement planning goes hand in hand with estate planning.

 

But back to our retirement crisis.  Most people clearly don't have enough money socked away.  The government isn't in a position to take care of us.  As life expectancy increases, that doesn't necessarily mean you will live longer and enjoy it. As we say to our clients, just because you may live longer it doesn't mean you'll live better. Quality isn't the same and quantity in this case.  

The bottom line is that is doesn't have to be all gloom and doom. If you are in a position to contribute something each month, even if it's just a few dollars, to your retirement plan, do so. Mix it up as much as possible by diversifying your portfolio. Consider both putting money into your savings while protecting your assets with a long term care policy, which is a great way to play offense and defense at the same time. 

Have questions or comments, put them in the comments section below. And in the meantime, stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!