5 Reasons For Business Owners To Consider Life Insurance 2023

Often on this blog I discuss ways to make sure your family's financial future is secure by having the proper life and disability products in place. But what about your business? 

For many business owners and entrepreneurs, life and disability insurance are just as important. Their business is the source of their income, and possibly the incomes of other partners and employees. Making sure that the business can stay afloat is of utmost importance not just to the owner, but to customers and vendors as well.

There are several insurance products you may want to consider if you are a business owner.

1. Keyperson life insurance. Do you have an employee who has a special skill that brings in a good percentage of your business receipts? A specialized talent may be hard to replace. With that in mind, you may want to consider insuring that key employee.

2. Life insurance to fund a buy-sell agreement. A buy-sell agreement is a legal document that basically states that if one of the partners should die, the remaining partner(s) can buy out their stake in the business. Sometimes the buy-sell agreement is part of the original paperwork starting the business.

For instance, let's say Bob dies and his wife, Mary, inherits his interest in the business. Mary may not really want to be an owner in the business, and she may be willing to sell her shares to the remaining owners. 

At the same time, the remaining owners may not be interested in having Mary as their new partner. And if Bob's role in the business was highly specialized, Mary may not be able to fill his shoes. The life insurance proceeds would go to the partners who could pay Mary for her shares.

As you can see, for all parties involved, a buy-sell agreement is a good idea, but it will need to be funded when one of the partners dies. A life insurance policy can fill that need.

3. Life insurance to secure loans. Many entrepreneurs starting out may need to get a loan for equipment, office space and other expenses. Lenders may require a life insurance policy to secure those loans. 

A few years ago I met a woman whose husband worked in the corporate world and decided to go out on his own. He borrowed heavily to start his own business and the wife implored him to get life insurance when she realized how much debt he was incurring. He said he would but never bought a policy. 

Sadly, he died while cutting down trees on their property when a log fell on him. She was stuck with the debt she couldn't pay because he didn't purchase the policy she kept asking him to get.

4. Disability insurance for a disability buy-sell agreement. Very similar to the example above, but instead of a partner passing away, the partner becomes permanently disabled. 

5. Disability overhead expense policy. I always urge my business owner clients to buy two disability policies. One is to replace their personal income if they get sick or hurt and are unable to work. That policy will help pay their personal bills. The other policy is to pay for the business's bills should the owner become disabled. 

These policies are pretty affordable because they usually pay out for a maximum of only two years, but what is most important is that the policy gives the business owner time to make a decide what to do. That two year window gives ample time to find out if the business owner will recover or not, whether or not to sell the business or shut it down altogether. In the meantime, payroll and other bill like utilities can still be paid. 

These are just a few reasons why you may want to consider a life insurance policy for your business. If you have questions, please drop us a note. And in the meantime, please stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life, disability, long term care, cancer, accident and other insurance coverages in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

Does My Small Business Need Disability Buy Out Insurance?

Disability buy out insurance is something that small businesses need. Unlike a large business, small businesses can sometimes be crippled by the absence of a key person - someone who is so critical to the company that the business could fail if that person is unable to work. Depending on the job of that key person, their disability can leave work undone or have a financial gap in the business income that a business may not recover from without disability buy out insurance. Disability buy out insurance is designed to provide the funds necessary to purchase an owner or partner's interest in a small business if that person becomes disabled.

Disability buy out insurance should be an integral part to any business continuation or succession plan. Small business owners need to agree to buy any disabled owner's interest in the business at a pre-arranged, agreed upon price, and fund the purchase with disability buy out insurance. The buy out will allow the remaining owners to continue operations by financially replacing the key person whos disability prevents them from returning to the business.

The first step in purchasing disability buy out insurance is to have a thorough and accurate valuation of the business. Once a fair market value has been established for the business upon which the parties agree, the owners must then into a buy-sell agreement setting conditions that will automatically generate a sale of a disabled owner's interest. Finally, a disability buy out insurance policy is purchased on each owner or partner to provide the funds needed to buy out that share in the business in the event of a disability. 

When a disability occurs, an elimination or waiting period, must be satisfied before any benefits are paid. The length of this period is decided upon at the time of the disability buy out insurance application. the elimination period begins at the date of the initial disability and can extend for 12, 18 or 24 months, depending on the terms of the buy sell agreement. Choosing the length of the elimination period is determined by the needs of the business. The longer the elimination period, the less expensive the premium will be. However, the longer a business would have to sustain itself before the benefit or buyout occurs.

Under this type of small business insurance, benefits are paid once the elimination period has been satisfied with no need to confirm continued disability. In other words, once the payment of benefits begins, the terms of the buy-sell agreement will be fulfilled and the policy will pay benefits accordingly. A disability buy out insurance policy can be custom designed to meet the specific needs of each company, but lump sum or scheduled payments over a two, three or five year period are the most common benefit payment options.

Small businesses may not have the resources that a large business has. With that in mind, they should have contingency plans including small business disability insurance, business overhead expense policies, disaster recovery plans and other risk transfer components. The total disability of an owner active in the day-to-day operations of any business could present serious financial problems. To determine your small business disability insurance needs, ask yourself the following:

• What impact would the disability have on the company's income?
• Where will the money come from to an income to the disabled (non-contributing) owner?
• Does the business have adequate funds to buy out the disabled owner?
• Will the company need to borrow money to do this?
• What defines a disability from the business' perspective?
• How long must an owner be disabled (the elimination period of the policy) before the policy is executed and the share is sold to the remaining partners?
• Will the benefits to fund the buy out be paid as a lump sum or over time?
• What if the disabled individual recovers after the buy out is triggered under the terms of the buy-sell agreement and, as a result, the policy stops paying benefits? 

A small business disability insurance policy can be useful and a key element of a buy-sell agreement, but a small business must be sure to ask the right questions as it plans for the future. Doing so will enable the remaining owners to purchase or buy out key persons without having to seek outside investors. A disability buy out policy will allow a business to continue in its normal operations without having to financially drain the company to keep control. 

If you would like your small business disability insurance plan to include disability buy out insurance, ask us about it. We'll be happy to put together a quote for you. In the meantime, please stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! Thanks!

Are You Protecting Your Lifestyle?

Disability insurance is often misunderstood. While almost everyone gets the need for life insurance, not everyone understands the importance of having disability insurance. Insurance agents have the opportunity to help their clients understand this important coverage. 

Disability insurance protects your earning power should you become disabled and unable to work. It can help protect your lifestyle from a full or partial loss of income. As you well know, the probability of you becoming injured or disabled during your working career is much higher than your probability of dying.

The odds are about three to five times greater that you will become disabled for at least 90 days or longer than the odds are of of you dying. Disability insurance can help bridge this gap in income during a period of disability.

Disability insurance typically comes in two varieties, short-term and long-term.

Short-term disability coverage typically provides income replacement for an injury or disability that lasts anywhere from 30 days to one year. The time frame will vary based on the policy. Short-term disability coverage is a common employee benefit, some employers offer it at no charge. 

Long-term disability policies typically cover a disability that lasts three months or longer. This also includes a permanent disability that limits the covered individual’s ability to work on a permanent basis either in part or totally.

For those who are employed, many employers offer both short-term and long-term disability coverage as part of their employee benefits menu. It’s common for these policies to replace 50% to 60% of the employee’s compensation once the coverage kicks in.

This group coverage generally comes at a reasonable cost and will be sufficient for many of your client’s needs. However, some clients may have situations for which this type of coverage might not suffice. And of course, others who are small business owners, contract employees or otherwise self-employed might not have access to group coverage.

Group disability policies typically have a very broad definition of disability that often refers to the ability to do any sort of work. The policy might require you to work at any sort of job you might be able to do, and then pay you for the difference in your salary from your old job and the new one. In an extreme case this might require someone who is used to white collar employment to work in a fast food restaurant to receive policy benefits.

Disability coverage purchased privately will often have a narrower definition of disability. For example, an oncologist will be considered to be disabled if they can’t work in their field or something extremely close to it. Same with an attorney and many other professions.

Group coverage may not cover some forms of variable income such as commissions or incentives that many salespeople or high level executives might count on as a key portion of their overall compensation. The group policy might limit the covered compensation to the policyholder’s regular compensation.

We recommend that if you have a group plan to avoid having your premium payments deducted "pre-tax", as this can make your benefits taxable if you should become disabled and need to file a claim. Saving a few dollars in payroll tax could decrease your benefits considerably.

Along with that, note that your benefits can be taxable if your employer is paying for your coverage. 

You will need to shop around for a policy and insurance company offering the coverage that best fits your situation. In general, the narrower the definition of disability, the higher the premium. Privately issued policies will as a rule be more expensive than group coverage.

There are a number of factors that will impact the cost and even the availability of a disability policy for you. These include:

• The elimination period. This is the waiting period until coverage kicks in. The shorter the elimination period, the higher the premium. Think of it as a deductible in time.
• Definition of disability. As discussed above, a policy with a narrow definition of disability will cost more.
• Your occupation may factor into the equation, especially if you work in a field that is more likely than some others to result in a disabling injury.
• Your income. The higher the income the higher the premium as the insurance company would have to pay a higher benefit level for a disability claim.

Social Security offers disability benefits, but they are very hard to qualify for. This is not something you should depend on to cover you in the event of a disabling condition.

Should you find yourself disabled and unable to work for a prolonged period of time, this could be financially devastating without the proper coverage in place. 

During these times of Covid, it's more important than ever to make sure you can cover bills like housing, utilities and groceries. In the upper right of this blog is a "Get A Quote" button. Run your own quote and see how much it would cost to insure your lifestyle. If you have questions, drop us a note. In the meantime, stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! 

Do I Need Business Overhead Expense Insurance?

 

When I speak to groups about their insurance, I often mention "Holy Trinity" of insurance, which is their medical insurance, life insurance and disability insurance. The last one, disability insurance, I tell them, is just is important as the other two, because if one were to get sick or hurt and couldn’t work, the bills don’t stop coming and will need to be paid. Disability is basically paycheck insurance.

But what if you are, like me, self-employed, a 1099 employee or a business owner and don't have access to a group plan? What would happen to your business if you were unable to work?

Which is why I like to bring up Business Overhead Expense  (BOE) coverage. It’s an insurance product most people probably haven’t heard of before even though it's been around for a long time. And it definitely one of the most undersold policies out there, probably because there are agents who don’t even know about it.

Business overhead expense insurance is designed to keep things going when a disability or illness requires you to be temporarily absent. This is different from personal disability insurance, which makes payments directly to you to replace lost income if you can’t work.

If you own a business, it’s important that you understand how BOE works so you can decide if it’s something you need.

BOE is a type of insurance that pays benefits to your business if you’re unable to work. For example, if you’re in a car accident and are seriously injured, or you’re diagnosed with a serious illness, your policy’s benefits could kick in to provide the business with cash flow while you recover.

This type of insurance is typically used to help manage your business’s day-to-day expenses. It helps your business continue as usual even when you can’t be there.

What BOE Insurance Covers

BOE is business-specific, meaning it applies to expenses related directly to running your business. The types of expenses you can use business overhead expense insurance to pay include:

• Rent or lease payments
• Loan payments
• Insurance premiums
• Utility bills
• Custodial services
• Payroll for employees
• Tax obligations
• Business credit card bills

There are, however, some things that overhead expense insurance is not designed to cover. For instance, these policies don’t extend to expenses related to improving or expanding your business, such as buying new equipment or opening a second location.

Overhead expense insurance also doesn’t cover your salary. That’s why you would need an individual policy on yourself.

It’s worth considering purchasing this type of insurance if you’re the person who’s primarily in charge of running your business. Having an overhead expense insurance policy in place means the bills continue to get paid for the business when a disability or illness puts you on the sidelines.

Depending on the terms of your policy, your insurance company could pay benefits for up to two years after you file an eligible claim. That can be helpful if you have a serious disability, illness or injury that requires extensive rehabilitation or physical therapy.

Keep in mind that not every business owner may qualify for this type of insurance. If you’re self-employed as a freelancer and run a business from home, for example, you may not be able to purchase a policy. You may have to stick with a regular personal disability insurance policy instead.

There are advantages associated with having this kind of insurance for your business.

Here are some of the key benefits of BOE insurance:

• Your business can remain open even when you can’t be there to run it
• Essential business expenses can be paid for using policy benefits, allowing you to preserve your business’s cash reserves
• Being able to meet payroll means you have a better chance of retaining key employees
• A BOE policy decreases the odds of having to dip into personal savings to cover business spending
• Premiums paid for coverage may be tax-deductible
• Business expenses paid with premiums may also be tax-deductible

In terms of the downsides, here are a few things to keep in mind:

• Policies don’t pay benefits to you directly so you’ll still need separate disability coverage for that
• Benefits typically have a time limit of 2 years and can’t be paid indefinitely
• Any benefits you receive may be considered taxable income for the business
• Policies may enforce a maximum monthly benefit limit, which may be less than what you need to continue operations

As you can see, the pros generally outweigh the cons but they still need to be factored in. And you also have to consider the potential return on investment for purchasing this kind of coverage. Having it can be a safety net if you get sick or become disabled but if you never end up using your coverage, you may feel as if you’ve paid premiums for nothing.

The key advantage to having a BOE is that it gives you time to make a decision if you are disabled. You probably won’t know when or if you’ll recover, or if you should shut down the business, sell it or keep it open. That 2 year benefit window gives you time to figure it all out.

If this is something you think you need, drop by our website and make an appointment to have an agent call you. Or you can leave a question on our contact form. 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! Thanks!

How Do The Self-Employed Get Benefits?

I am very comfortable working in the group benefits market. Helping people who work for large companies, school systems and municipalities has been part of my world for nearly 20 years now, and making sure they have the right benefits is a task I welcome.

At the same time, I focus the majority of my efforts toward those people who don't have a large corporate employer. As a 1099 contract employee, I realize that it is up to me to find my own affordable benefits that will help me and my family in the event I should get sick or hurt, or worse, die. That is why I enjoy helping other business owners, entrepreneurs, sales professionals and the otherwise self-employed get the coverages they need.

There are a few differences in the types of products available. Those large group products have less underwriting, and in some cases no underwriting. "Guaranteed issue" means that the insurance will cover a person with no questions (except tobacco usage). "Simplified issue" is another option, which means there may be just a few health questions. Those "knockout questions" will decide whether or not a policy gets issued. One "yes" can do you in.

But policies that are issued on a guaranteed or simplified issue basis typically take on more risk, and that risk is passed on to the employee of the group in the form of higher premiums. One of the tricks agents us when selling in the group insurance field is to quote the premium based on pay frequency. If you are paid weekly, $10 each week sounds a lot better than $45 each month. 

For the rest of us, having to find coverages that aren't deducted from our checks can be overwhelming and daunting. It doesn't have to be that way though. Use a couple of our tools and watch our product videos to see what is available and how these products work. 

Let's look at a few of these insurance products.

• Life insurance. We suggest that you take a look at affordable term life insurance while you're working, but maybe also get a small permanent policy for final expenses. For our younger clients we offer a term life insurance policy that will carry them out to age 65! And there is no medical exam* for policies under $250,000. 
• Individual Disability insurance. This should be called "paycheck insurance", because that is the purpose of this policy. When trying to determine how much coverage you should apply for, I suggest the "H.U.G." method by figuring out much monthly expenditures are for housing, utilities and groceries. (Note: individual disability policies generally don't cover maternity unless the doctor deems it necessary during the pregnancy.)
• Business Overhead Expense insurance. This is another version of the previously mentioned Disability insurance, but the benefits cover the bills of your business, not your personal bills. If you rent an office, have utility and payroll expenses, this plan gives you the time to think your options over if you get sick or hurt and are not able to work. You may recover, retire or sell the business, but you won't be rushed into a decision.
• Cancer insurance. I have found that when working with large groups of employees, cancer plans are popular through word of mouth. If one employee is diagnosed the other staff members realize how expensive the out-of-pocket costs are. We have a couple of different options for cancer insurance, one being a traditional reimbursement plan, as well as a lump-sump plan. Both can cover deductibles and co-pays and offer a wellness benefit. (One of our plans also covers several other diseases as well, like meningitis and tuberculosis.)
• Cancer, heart attack and stroke insurance. These plans give you the option to choose if you want coverage for one, two or three types of illnesses.
• Accident insurance. Coverage for any type of accident, from cutting your hand and needing a few stitches to serious automobile wrecks. As long as you get some medical attention these plans pay a benefit. Great for active people or if you have kids who play sports.  

If you are interested in learning more about these products, visit our Products and Quotes page from our website. There you can run your own quote for life and disability insurance, as well as watch some short videos about some of our other products. If you have any other questions, leave us a note on our contact form or book an appointment for us to give you a no-pressure call.  In the meantime, stay healthy!

*Medical records will be requested and may result in some clients needing an exam. 

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog! Thanks!