Monday, December 7, 2020

Cash When You Die, Cash When You Live Part 1

In a former life I had a securities license and sold products like mutual funds and variable annuities. Retirement planning was also part of the work as I would talk to people, mostly business owners or self-employed individuals, who had no funds put away or had gone through the little they had when the economy took a downturn around 2008. 

It was difficult trying to convince someone who was already wary of being in the market that they should return. At the time the market dropped, people who were not my clients called me wanting explanations. "Why are you calling me? I'm not your guy," I would ask. 

"My broker won't return my calls," was the usual answer. These people just wanted to vent and their usual investment reps were either dodging them or dealing with "bigger fish". 

In that experience I learned a couple of things. First off, as I mentioned earlier, a lot of people were just not willing to jump back into investing. Secondly, these people "lived in the moment", as most of them were younger and really didn't seem to care about their retirement years. Finally I realized that they could leverage their youth and relatively good health and purchase the life insurance they also didn't have.

I had worked with a company that focused on whole life insurance for a few years and liked the concept, but to be honest, I felt it was a bit too conservative. The company wanted us to sell it as a "retirement supplement", which was a hard sell. Even the mutual companies had tepid growth at the time.

I had also sold traditional universal life insurance, but there were other issues there. For starters, the growth inside the policies were based on interest rates, which had sunk to new lows. Back in the 1970's and early 1980's, universal life policies were sold as investment vehicles when the interest rates were in the double digits. Now they were losing money as the "cost of insurance" tends to increase in these policies as the years go by. In other words, the cash value inside the policies were getting eaten up by internal costs.

After doing some research I found a better alternative. The Indexed Universal Life (IUL) policy offers more potential for growth than a whole life policy or a low-interest universal life policy. But there is more to the story than just another life insurance option.

First off, let me acknowledge that there are detractors. The IUL is, like it's traditional counterpart, built with increasing internal costs, which can also "eat up" the cash value. However, it's internal growth is dependent on an index of the market (the clients has options to choose from) instead of interest rates. 

A properly structured IUL can offer upside growth with downside protection. There is a cap and a floor. The cap is the most the policy can earn and the floor is the least, typically zero. In other words, if the market takes off and does well, the policy's cash value will increase. On the other hand, if the market drops, as it did earlier this year when the pandemic struck, the policy loses nothing. 

Some carriers have begun offering IUL's with other benefits, either built in or as optional riders. Of course there are the usual riders like the accelerated death benefit and disability waivers of premium. But some include living benefits for chronic illness and critical illness benefits. 

In the next post I'll show you why an IUL is a great choice for supplementing your retirement plan (if you have one). In the meantime, stay healthy!


 Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!

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