Cash When You Die, Cash When You Live Part 2

In the previous post I explained how Indexed Universal Life (IUL) is a great alternative for those who would like their life insurance policy to be useful while they are still living. The growth in the policies, which builds cash value, is based on an index of the stock market rather than interest rates. That means the growth inside the policy can increase faster in this low interest rate environment.

How is the IUL a way to help you in your retirement years? First, let's acknowledge that this is first and foremost life insurance. There is underwriting involved and for those who are young, healthy and do not smoke, the rates will be much less expensive. With that in mind, the growth of the cash value of the policy will greater as well for those in good physical shape.

One of the concepts of permanent life insurance is "over funding", which means that one can contribute additional premiums to the policy. This has to be done within certain limits, per the IRS (life insurance has a special tax status that can be discussed at another time), but it helps accelerate the cash value. Accessing that cash can be beneficial if one has emergency expenses, as it can be surrendered or taken out of the policy as a loan. 

Taking the money out as a loan has advantages and disadvantages. The money taken from the policy is tax-free, as it isn't income. On the other hand, if you die, your beneficiaries will get the death amount of the policy, minus the loan amount. Also, the interest can be a bit high, usually around 8%.

But there are other ways to use an IUL to your advantage when it comes to retirement. Let's compare it to a Roth IRA, which is one of the better vehicles out there. The Roth IRA has the following features:

• Post tax dollars are contributed.
• Tax-deferred growth.
• There is a limit as to how much can be contributed ($6000 for 2021).
• You have to be at least 59 1/2 years old to access the money without tax penalties.

On the other hand, here are some the features of an IUL.

• Post tax dollars are contributed.
• Tax deferred growth.
• There is NO limit on contributions.
• You can access your cash value at any age.
• There are living benefits for chronic illness and critical illness.
• If you die, the policy will pay your beneficiaries the face amount, minus any deductions or loans.

As you can see, an IUL can be a great alternative to a Roth IRA. People who are younger, healthier and don't smoke can make the most of this type of life insurance policy, so it obviously doesn't work for everyone. It also helps if the insured has the means to over fund the policy.

Years ago I had a client who used an IUL in an interesting way. Since he had been over funding it early on, it had plenty of cash value within a few years. This gentleman, who loved to look for a good investment, would see a parcel of land and decide to purchase it. He didn't want to go to the bank and fill out a loan application, as that was too long of a process, so he would call the insurance company and borrow against his policy to make the down payment on the property. Usually he would get his check within a few days.

He would repay the loan amount within a few months and do it again if he saw another good investment property. In essence, he was "warehousing" his money in the IUL for future investments. In the meantime, he still had plenty of coverage in case he died.

If you would like more information on IUL's or a quote, stop by our website and fill out a contact form so we can get back to you. In the meantime, stay healthy!

Chris Castanes is the president of Surf Financial Brokers, helping people find affordable life and disability insurance coverage. He's also is a professional speaker helping sales people be more productive and efficient and has spoken to professional and civic organizations throughout the Southeast. And please subscribe to this blog!